Personal Income and Outlays
The other headline numbers in this report also came in stronger than expected. Personal income was up 0.4%, exceeding predictions of 0.2%. Spending rose 0.2%, higher than the 0.1% that was expected. These numbers indicate that consumers had more money to spend than thought and did spend more. Furthermore, prices rose more than expected, raising the possibility of the Fed hiking key short-term interest rates before the end of the year.